To take advantage of the darkness … The Swiss watch industry is in the middle of the 16th century began in Geneva. It goes back to a reform of the ban in 1541, the use of jewelry that jewelers and goldsmiths began the art of seeing. Before the century ended, Geneva, cheap Swiss watches was considered the best available and hallowed formed.One in 1601, the guild’s first century later viewing and because Geneva was full of clocks, many of them decided to leave the city, area receptive to the Jurassic Jura Mountains.Watchmaking obligation remains a young goldsmith called Daniel Jean Richard (1665-1741), who led for the first time, the division of labor in watchmaking.

      In 1790, Geneva was already exporting more than 60,000 was rich in watches.The century inventions and new developments. In 1770, Abraham-Louis Perrelet created the eternal to see (in French Montre secousses ), the precursor of modern automatic watch. In 1842, fans wound watches, Philippe Adrien, who invented one of the founders of the famous Patek Philippe watch company. At the same time, began production of complicated watches and the introduction of special features such as permanent calendar, fly-back hand and chronographs. The mass production of watches began in the 20th century,Skagen Watches through research and new technologies, renowned Frdric see Ingold and Georges Lchot introduced. The increase in productivity, the interchangeability of parts and the gradual integration of the Swiss watch industry led the world supremacy.

      The end of the Second World War represents the introduction of the straps, which soon became very popular. The traditional round shape was calculated in general in 1960. In 1926, the first self-produced watches in Grenchen, 1952.In the first electric clocks later in 1967, the Center for Electronic horloger (CEH) in Neuch芒tel, developed, first quartz watch in the world – the famous Beta 21. Since then, for the most important technological advances do not stop: LED and LCD displays, Swatch quartz watch, the battery etc.Since over four centuries in a tradition, craftsmanship, high and constant innovation, the Swiss watch industry is allowed to see the leadership in the global market to maintain. Because the result of various crises that have been invited to the Swiss watch industry still in the position of many technological challenges, economic and structural problems faced in responding. Exceptional dynamism and creative energy is a state of the art industry and invention and many world records in his possession many points: the first wristwatch, the first quartz watch, wrist watch waterproof first See the best the world, the shortest or the world’s most expensive watch, etc.

      The Swiss watch industry todayThe see the industry, Switzerland has the third largest exporter after the machine and chemical industry, one market: the world. Swiss watches are available in all countries. And good for him less surprising for all budgets, or almost, from quartz watches fashion for a modest price for mechanical masterpieces of gold and inlaid with precious stones, will cost several million dollars. It is this diversity and global appeal, together with the survival of the insurance industry for centuries. StructuresHistorically Swiss watch industry has always had a horizontal structure in which the specialized suppliers, dealers and contractors to provide the movement and externally mounted components called tablisseurs which is the final product together. However, to a lesser extent, the industry has also become a vertically integrated structure is sometimes seen in its entirety by the same company that developed this event as a production . Made during the 1970s and early 1980s, the technological conditions (the appearance of quartz technology) and the difficult economic situation of downsizing in the industry: the number of employees fell from about 90,000 in 1970 to just over from 30,000 in 1984, that percentage has remained stable over the last thirteen years (40,000 employees in 2004), while the number of companies decreased from about 1,600 in 1970 to average about 600 employees by now.The company remained at just under 70 people per company in 2004 as in 1970.

       The vast majority of companies are seeing small businesses (fewer than 100 persons), while a very small number (less than 10), each with more than 500 of the great advantages of the Swiss watch industry people.ProductsOne in compared to foreign competitors is its ability to provide consumers with a truly comprehensive collection products.Would) provide a mechanical clock (manual or automatic air) or a quartz watch (with analogue or digital display; prefer a diamond, Swiss replica watches observation of precious metal or stainless steel, wood, plastic or even high-high-tech ceramics are more attracted to a sober presentation of classic looks, sporty or stylish, modern design; What do you always find something that meets between the products of the Swiss watch industry. And if you prefer an alarm or other type of clock is a clock that provides the difficulties in choosing among the wide range of models of the Swiss manufacturer of this type have product.Markets CompetitionWhile and the Swiss watch industry is present everywhere in the world ( exports about 95% of production) is not equal to everywhere.Asia loading and Oceania take 47% of Swiss watch exports in value, Europe 33%, 19% African American and 1%. . . and over fifteen countries representing over 80% of these exports. With a worldwide reputation for quality and design, Swiss watches are not only competing for the favor of customers. You have many competitors in the markets, the most serious of which is Japan and Hong Kong do producers.

      In Brief agreements to a number of economic experts, the Swiss watch industry was in the middle of the 1970s under moribond lost and the electronic revolution in large part by the economic crisis. Following the success of structural change for thirty years. The watch industry is now the third largest export product of Switzerland and pieces of time that the Swiss are more popular than ever worldwide. In addition, Omega has taken the leadership position among the most successful areas of the country. According to the customs, watches export registry each year. Kingdoms of 4.3 billion francs in 1986 to $ 17 million in 2008.
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